很多情况下,服务器都没有建邮件服务器,因为PHP自带的Mail函数基本上起不了什么作用。废话不多说,分享一个用SMTP可以发信的类和函数。
SMTP类代码:
[code]class smtp
{
/* Public Variables */
var $smtp_port;
var $time_out;
var $host_name;
var $log_file;
var $relay_host;
var $debug;
var $auth;
var $user;
var $pass;
/* Private Variables */
var $sock;
/* Constractor */
function smtp($relay_host = “”, $smtp_port = 25,$auth = false,$user,$pass)
{
$this->debug = FALSE;
$this->smtp_port = $smtp_port;
$this->relay_host = $relay_host;
$this->time_out = 30; //is used in fsockopen()
#
$this->auth = $auth;//auth
$this->user = $user;
$this->pass = $pass;
#
$this->host_name = “localhost”; //is used in HELO command
$this->log_file = “”;
$this->sock = FALSE;
}
/* Main Function */
function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = “”, $body = “”, $mailtype, $cc = “”, $bcc = “”, $additional_headers = “”)
{
$mail_from = $this->get_address($this->strip_comment($from));
$body = ereg_replace(“(^|(
))(\.)”, “\1.\3”, $body);
$header .= “MIME-Version:1.0
“;
if($mailtype==”HTML”){
$header .= “Content-Type:text/html
“;
}
$header .= “To: “.$to.”
“;
if ($cc != “”) {
$header .= “Cc: “.$cc.”
“;
}
$header .= “From: $from<“.$from.”>;
“;
$header .= “Subject: “.$subject.”
“;
$header .= $additional_headers;
$header .= “Date: “.date(“r”).”
“;
$header .= “X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/”.phpversion().”)
“;
list($msec, $sec) = explode(” “, microtime());
$header .= “Message-ID: <“.date(“YmdHis”, $sec).”.”.($msec*1000000).”.”.$mail_from.”>;
“;
$TO = explode(“,”, $this->strip_comment($to));
if ($cc != “”) {
$TO = array_merge($TO, explode(“,”, $this->strip_comment($cc)));
}
if ($bcc != “”) {
$TO = array_merge($TO, explode(“,”, $this->strip_comment($bcc)));
}
$sent = TRUE;
foreach ($TO as $rcpt_to) {
$rcpt_to = $this->get_address($rcpt_to);
if (!$this->smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to)) {
$this->log_write(“Error: Cannot send email to “.$rcpt_to.”
“);
$sent = FALSE;
continue;
}
if ($this->smtp_send($this->host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $header, $body)) {
$this->log_write(“E-mail has been sent to <“.$rcpt_to.”>;
“);
} else {
$this->log_write(“Error: Cannot send email to <“.$rcpt_to.”>;
“);
$sent = FALSE;
}
fclose($this->sock);
$this->log_write(“Disconnected from remote host
“);
}
return $sent;
}
/* Private Functions */
function smtp_send($helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = “”)
{
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd(“HELO”, $helo)) {
return $this->smtp_error(“sending HELO command”);
}
#auth
if($this->auth){
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd(“AUTH LOGIN”, base64_encode($this->user))) {
return $this->smtp_error(“sending HELO command”);
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd(“”, base64_encode($this->pass))) {
return $this->smtp_error(“sending HELO command”);
}
}
#
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd(“MAIL”, “FROM:<“.$from.”>;”)) {
return $this->smtp_error(“sending MAIL FROM command”);
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd(“RCPT”, “TO:<“.$to.”>;”)) {
return $this->smtp_error(“sending RCPT TO command”);
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd(“DATA”)) {
return $this->smtp_error(“sending DATA command”);
}
if (!$this->smtp_message($header, $body)) {
return $this->smtp_error(“sending message”);
}
if (!$this->smtp_eom()) {
return $this->smtp_error(“sending <CR>;<LF>;.<CR>;<LF>; [EOM]”);
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd(“QUIT”)) {
return $this->smtp_error(“sending QUIT command”);
}
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_sockopen($address)
{
if ($this->relay_host == “”) {
return $this->smtp_sockopen_mx($address);
} else {
return $this->smtp_sockopen_relay();
}
}
function smtp_sockopen_relay()
{
$this->log_write(“Trying to “.$this->relay_host.”:”.$this->smtp_port.”
“);
$this->sock = @fsockopen($this->relay_host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
$this->log_write(“Error: Cannot connenct to relay host “.$this->relay_host.”
“);
$this->log_write(“Error: “.$errstr.” (“.$errno.”)
“);
return FALSE;
}
$this->log_write(“Connected to relay host “.$this->relay_host.”
“);
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_sockopen_mx($address)
{
$domain = ereg_replace(“^.+@([^@]+)$”, “\1”, $address);
if (!@getmxrr($domain, $MXHOSTS)) {
$this->log_write(“Error: Cannot resolve MX “”.$domain.””
“);
return FALSE;
}
foreach ($MXHOSTS as $host) {
$this->log_write(“Trying to “.$host.”:”.$this->smtp_port.”
“);
$this->sock = @fsockopen($host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
$this->log_write(“Warning: Cannot connect to mx host “.$host.”
“);
$this->log_write(“Error: “.$errstr.” (“.$errno.”)
“);
continue;
}
$this->log_write(“Connected to mx host “.$host.”
“);
return TRUE;
}
$this->log_write(“Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (“.implode(“, “, $MXHOSTS).”)
“);
return FALSE;
}
function smtp_message($header, $body)
{
fputs($this->sock, $header.”
“.$body);
$this->smtp_debug(“>; “.str_replace(”
“, ”
“.”>; “, $header.”
>; “.$body.”
>; “));
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_eom()
{
fputs($this->sock, ”
.
“);
$this->smtp_debug(“. [EOM]
“);
return $this->smtp_ok();
}
function smtp_ok()
{
$response = str_replace(”
“, “”, fgets($this->sock, 512));
$this->smtp_debug($response.”
“);
if (!ereg(“^[23]”, $response)) {
fputs($this->sock, “QUIT
“);
fgets($this->sock, 512);
$this->log_write(“Error: Remote host returned “”.$response.””
“);
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_putcmd($cmd, $arg = “”)
{
if ($arg != “”) {
if($cmd==””) $cmd = $arg;
else $cmd = $cmd.” “.$arg;
}
fputs($this->sock, $cmd.”
“);
$this->smtp_debug(“>; “.$cmd.”
“);
return $this->smtp_ok();
}
function smtp_error($string)
{
$this->log_write(“Error: Error occurred while “.$string.”.
“);
return FALSE;
}
function log_write($message)
{
$this->smtp_debug($message);
if ($this->log_file == “”) {
return TRUE;
}
$message = date(“M d H:i:s “).get_current_user().”[“.getmypid().”]: “.$message;
if (!@file_exists($this->log_file) || !($fp = @fopen($this->log_file, “a”))) {
$this->smtp_debug(“Warning: Cannot open log file “”.$this->log_file.””
“);
return FALSE;
}
flock($fp, LOCK_EX);
fputs($fp, $message);
fclose($fp);
return TRUE;
}
function strip_comment($address)
{
$comment = “\([^()]*\)”;
while (ereg($comment, $address)) {
$address = ereg_replace($comment, “”, $address);
}
return $address;
}
function get_address($address)
{
$address = ereg_replace(“([
])+”, “”, $address);
$address = ereg_replace(“^.*<(.+)>;.*$”, “\1”, $address);
return $address;
}
function smtp_debug($message)
{
if ($this->debug) {
echo $message;
}
}
}[/code]
再写个发邮件函数,方便调用,代码:
[code]function sendmail($smtpserver,$smtpuser,$smtppass,$smtpemailto,$smtpusermail, $mailsubject, $mailbody){
$smtp = new smtp($smtpserver,25,true,$smtpuser,$smtppass);
//$smtp->debug = TRUE;
$smtp->sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailsubject, $mailbody, “HTML”);
}[/code]
调用函数发送邮件:
$body=”邮件内容。。。。。”;
sendmail(“smtp.exmail.qq.com”,”邮箱登录名”,”邮箱密码”,”收件邮箱”,”发件邮箱”,”主题”,$body);